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Library Associates Newsletter
Winter 2005, Newsletter 74

Winkler Constitution Exhibit

Winkler's Washington Presiding Over the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia

Washington Presiding Over the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, May, 1787, etching, 1932, 23.5 x 34.5 cm.

Commemorating the 215 years since Congress first met under the new U.S. Constitution, which coincides with the 215th anniversary of the founding of Georgetown College, the Fairchild Gallery is exhibiting John W. Winkler's Drawings for The Constitutional Convention of 1787 through March 2005.

The exhibit includes 26 (of 130 completed) highly accomplished preparatory drawings for Winkler's popular 1932 etching Washington Presiding Over the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, May, 1787. The etching was commissioned by the George Washington Memorial Association for a portfolio of twenty etchings by several prominent artists, in honor of the bicentennial of Washington's birth in 1932.

John W. Winkler (1894-1979) was born in Vienna, Austria, and studied at the San Francisco Institute of Art. He was well-known for his etchings, drawings, and gold jewelry. As he was primarily a landscape artist, Washington Presiding Over the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, May, 1787 presented a compositional challenge for Winkler, which he handled skillfully. The drawings in the exhibit reveal his careful studies of the human form, placement of figures, ornamental details, and individual facial characteristics of the "Founding Fathers," assembled into a complicated scene that emphasizes Washington's position of respected leadership.

The Winkler drawings were a gift to the Library in 2000 from the artist's niece and nephew, Carol Johnson and John Aronovici. On view with the drawings are an original proof of Washington Presiding Over the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, May, 1787, and the etched copper plate from which it was printed, a copper etching plate based on his studies of Benjamin Franklin, and several letters, including one from President Herbert Hoover to Arthur H. Brook, the president of the George Washington Memorial Association. Along with George Washington, famous historical figures featured in the exhibit include James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, Benjamin Franklin, Elbridge Gerry, Rufus King, Gouverneur Morris, Charles Pinckney, and Charles Thomson. On the nation's bicentennial in 1976, Winkler's drawings were exhibited at the Bank of America World Headquarters in San Francisco Winkler's George Washington

You can see John W. Winkler's Drawings for The Constitutional Convention Of 1787 in the Fairchild Gallery or online at www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/guac/winkler_ 04.


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